Osteoarthritis
A degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage in joints, causing pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Osteoarthritis commonly affects weight-bearing joints and can significantly impact daily activities.
Overview
Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis, affecting millions of people worldwide. It occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of bones wears down over time, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint function. While it can affect any joint, it most commonly impacts the knees, hips, spine, and hands.
Dr. Hemani uses a comprehensive approach combining medications, physical therapy, joint injections, and lifestyle modifications to manage pain and improve joint function.
Symptoms
- Joint PainPain that worsens with activity and improves with rest
- StiffnessJoint stiffness, especially in the morning or after periods of inactivity
- Reduced Range of MotionDifficulty moving joints through their full range of motion
- Joint SwellingMild swelling and tenderness around affected joints
- CrepitusGrinding or crackling sensation when moving joints
Treatment
Joint Injections
Corticosteroid or hyaluronic acid injections to reduce inflammation and pain
PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) Injections
Platelet-rich plasma injections to promote healing and reduce inflammation in affected joints
Physical Therapy
Targeted exercises to strengthen muscles and improve joint function
Medications
Pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, and topical treatments
Lifestyle Modifications
Weight management, activity modification, and assistive devices
When to See a Doctor
Seek medical attention if you experience persistent joint pain that interferes with daily activities, joint swelling that doesn't improve, or if symptoms worsen despite self-care measures.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Key Facts
Related Conditions
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If you're suffering from chronic pain, Dr. Hemani can help determine if any of our procedures are right for you. Contact us today to schedule your consultation.
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Download FormMedical Disclaimer: The information provided on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Please consult with Dr. Hemani or another qualified healthcare provider for personalized medical advice.